5.0 KiB
Aqi
Aqi is a Golang Websocket business framework that supports net/http, gin, chi, etc. It integrates underlying third-party libraries such as viper, gorm, gobwa/ws, gjson, zap, asynq, which facilitates the rapid development of Websocket applications.
Quick Start
Install the aqi CLI and create a project in three steps:
# 1. Install aqi
go install github.com/wonli/aqi/cmd/aqi@latest
# 2. Generate project
aqi new myapp && cd myapp
# 3. Run
go run . api
On first run, config-dev.yaml is auto-generated. The API and WebSocket server start on port 2015 (configurable in the config file). Use wscat to connect to ws://localhost:2015/ws and test the built-in hi action.
Usage
On the first run, a config-dev.yaml configuration file will be automatically generated in the working directory. You can configure the application start port, database, and other settings.
After the service starts, use wscat to establish a websocket connection with the server. Here is a screenshot of the operation.
Interaction Protocol
Input and output uniformly use JSON. Here, Action is the name registered in the routing, and Params are in JSON string format.
type Context struct {
...
Action string
Params string
...
}
Response Format:
type Action struct {
Action string `json:"action"`
Code int `json:"code"`
Msg string `json:"msg,omitempty"`
Data any `json:"data,omitempty"`
}
Quick Start
In ahi.Init, specify the configuration file via aqi.ConfigFile, which defaults to yaml format. The service name and port are specified in the yaml file path through aqi.HttpServer. The contents of the entry file are as follows:
package main
import (
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/wonli/aqi"
"github.com/wonli/aqi/ws"
)
func main() {
app := aqi.Init(
aqi.ConfigFile("config.yaml"),
aqi.HttpServer("Aqi", "port"),
)
// Create router
mux := http.NewServeMux()
// WebSocket Handler
mux.HandleFunc("/ws", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
ws.HttpHandler(w, r)
})
// Register router
wsr := ws.NewRouter()
wsr.Add("hi", func(a *ws.Context) {
a.Send(ws.H{
"hi": time.Now(),
})
})
app.WithHttpServer(mux)
// 启动应用
app.Start()
}
With Gin
aqi can be very conveniently integrated with other WEB frameworks. You just need to correctly register handler and app.WithHttpServer. It supports any implementation of http.Handler.
package main
import (
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"github.com/wonli/aqi"
"github.com/wonli/aqi/ws"
)
func main() {
app := aqi.Init(
aqi.ConfigFile("config.yaml"),
aqi.HttpServer("Aqi", "port"),
)
engine := gin.Default()
// Handler
engine.GET("/ws", func(c *gin.Context) {
ws.HttpHandler(c.Writer, c.Request)
})
// Router
wsr := ws.NewRouter()
wsr.Add("hi", func(a *ws.Context) {
a.Send(ws.H{
"hi": time.Now(),
})
})
app.WithHttpServer(engine)
app.Start()
}
Middlewares
First, define a simple logging middleware that prints the received action before processing the request and prints the response content after processing.
func logMiddleware() func(a *ws.Context) {
return func(a *ws.Context) {
log.Printf("Request action: %s ", a.Action)
a.Next()
log.Printf("Reqponse data: %s ", a.Response.Data)
}
}
Register the middleware to the router using the Use method.
// 注册WebSocket路由
wsr := ws.NewRouter()
wsr.Use(logMiddleware()).Add("hi", func(a *ws.Context) {
a.Send(ws.H{
"hi": time.Now(),
})
})
You can also use the form of router groups.
// Router
wsr := ws.NewRouter()
r1 := wsr.Use(logMiddleware())
{
r1.Add("hi", func(a *ws.Context) {
a.Send(ws.H{
"hi": time.Now(),
})
})
r1.Add("say", func(a *ws.Context) {
a.Send(ws.H{
"say": "hi",
})
})
}
This way, the console will print logs before and after each request.
Production Mode
Compiling Aqi directly will run in dev mode. To run in production mode, pass the following parameters during compilation. For more details, please refer to the examples/Makefile file.
LDFLAGS = "-X '$(FLAGS_PKG).BuildDate=$(BUILD_DATE)' \
-X '$(FLAGS_PKG).Branch=$(GIT_BRANCH)' \
-X '$(FLAGS_PKG).CommitVersion=$(GIT_COMMIT)' \
-X '$(FLAGS_PKG).Revision=$(GIT_REVISION)' \
-s -w"
API Documentation
Generate API docs from your router files with aqi docgen init:
# In project root (e.g. myapp/)
aqi docgen init
This creates a docs/ directory with:
doc-config.yaml– doc config and categoriesapi_viewer.html– web viewer for API docsdocgen.go– embeddable doc servercmd_api_*.json– parsed action docs frominternal/router
Options: -r router dir (default ./internal/router), -f format (json or markdown), -p package name.
