Files
Archive/clash-meta/component/process/process_linux.go
T
2026-03-26 20:20:17 +01:00

457 lines
9.8 KiB
Go

package process
import (
"bufio"
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"net/netip"
"os"
"path"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
"unicode"
"unsafe"
"github.com/mdlayher/netlink"
"golang.org/x/sys/unix"
)
const (
SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY = 20
inetDiagRequestSize = int(unsafe.Sizeof(inetDiagRequest{}))
inetDiagResponseSize = int(unsafe.Sizeof(inetDiagResponse{}))
)
type inetDiagRequest struct {
Family byte
Protocol byte
Ext byte
Pad byte
States uint32
SrcPort [2]byte
DstPort [2]byte
Src [16]byte
Dst [16]byte
If uint32
Cookie [2]uint32
}
type inetDiagResponse struct {
Family byte
State byte
Timer byte
ReTrans byte
SrcPort [2]byte
DstPort [2]byte
Src [16]byte
Dst [16]byte
If uint32
Cookie [2]uint32
Expires uint32
RQueue uint32
WQueue uint32
UID uint32
INode uint32
}
func findProcessName(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (uint32, string, error) {
uid, inode, err := resolveSocketByNetlink(network, ip, srcPort)
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
// on Android (especially recent releases), netlink INET_DIAG can fail or return UID 0 / empty process info for some apps
// so trying fallback to resolve /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6,udp,udp6}
if err != nil {
uid, inode, err = resolveSocketByProcFS(network, ip, srcPort)
} else if uid == 0 {
pUID, pInode, pErr := resolveSocketByProcFS(network, ip, srcPort)
if pErr == nil && pUID != 0 {
uid, inode, err = pUID, pInode, nil
}
}
}
if err != nil {
return 0, "", err
}
pp, err := resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid)
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
// if inode-based /proc/<pid>/fd resolution fails but UID is known,
// fall back to resolving the process/package name by UID (typical on Android where all app processes share one UID).
if err != nil && uid != 0 {
pp, err = resolveProcessNameByUID(uid)
}
}
return uid, pp, err
}
func resolveSocketByNetlink(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (uint32, uint32, error) {
request := &inetDiagRequest{
States: 0xffffffff,
Cookie: [2]uint32{0xffffffff, 0xffffffff},
}
if ip.Is4() {
request.Family = unix.AF_INET
} else {
request.Family = unix.AF_INET6
}
if strings.HasPrefix(network, "tcp") {
request.Protocol = unix.IPPROTO_TCP
} else if strings.HasPrefix(network, "udp") {
request.Protocol = unix.IPPROTO_UDP
} else {
return 0, 0, ErrInvalidNetwork
}
copy(request.Src[:], ip.AsSlice())
binary.BigEndian.PutUint16(request.SrcPort[:], uint16(srcPort))
conn, err := netlink.Dial(unix.NETLINK_INET_DIAG, nil)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
defer conn.Close()
message := netlink.Message{
Header: netlink.Header{
Type: SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY,
Flags: netlink.Request | netlink.Dump,
},
Data: (*(*[inetDiagRequestSize]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(request)))[:],
}
messages, err := conn.Execute(message)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, err
}
for _, msg := range messages {
if len(msg.Data) < inetDiagResponseSize {
continue
}
response := (*inetDiagResponse)(unsafe.Pointer(&msg.Data[0]))
return response.UID, response.INode, nil
}
return 0, 0, ErrNotFound
}
func resolveProcessNameByProcSearch(inode, uid uint32) (string, error) {
files, err := os.ReadDir("/proc")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
buffer := make([]byte, unix.PathMax)
socket := fmt.Appendf(nil, "socket:[%d]", inode)
for _, f := range files {
if !f.IsDir() || !isPid(f.Name()) {
continue
}
info, err := f.Info()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
if info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid != uid {
continue
}
processPath := filepath.Join("/proc", f.Name())
fdPath := filepath.Join(processPath, "fd")
fds, err := os.ReadDir(fdPath)
if err != nil {
continue
}
for _, fd := range fds {
n, err := unix.Readlink(filepath.Join(fdPath, fd.Name()), buffer)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
if bytes.Equal(buffer[:n], socket) {
cmdline, err := os.ReadFile(path.Join(processPath, "cmdline"))
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return splitCmdline(cmdline), nil
}
} else {
if bytes.Equal(buffer[:n], socket) {
return os.Readlink(filepath.Join(processPath, "exe"))
}
}
}
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("process of uid(%d),inode(%d) not found", uid, inode)
}
// resolveProcessNameByUID returns a process name for any process with uid.
// On Android all processes of one app share the same UID; used when inode
// lookup fails (socket closed / TIME_WAIT).
func resolveProcessNameByUID(uid uint32) (string, error) {
files, err := os.ReadDir("/proc")
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
for _, f := range files {
if !f.IsDir() || !isPid(f.Name()) {
continue
}
info, err := f.Info()
if err != nil {
continue
}
if info.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Uid != uid {
continue
}
processPath := filepath.Join("/proc", f.Name())
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
cmdline, err := os.ReadFile(path.Join(processPath, "cmdline"))
if err != nil {
continue
}
if name := splitCmdline(cmdline); name != "" {
return name, nil
}
} else {
if exe, err := os.Readlink(filepath.Join(processPath, "exe")); err == nil {
return exe, nil
}
}
}
return "", fmt.Errorf("no process found with uid %d", uid)
}
func splitCmdline(cmdline []byte) string {
cmdline = bytes.Trim(cmdline, " ")
idx := bytes.IndexFunc(cmdline, func(r rune) bool {
return unicode.IsControl(r) || unicode.IsSpace(r)
})
if idx == -1 {
return filepath.Base(string(cmdline))
}
return filepath.Base(string(cmdline[:idx]))
}
func isPid(s string) bool {
return strings.IndexFunc(s, func(r rune) bool {
return !unicode.IsDigit(r)
}) == -1
}
// resolveSocketByProcFS finds UID and inode from /proc/net/{tcp,tcp6,udp,udp6}.
// In TUN mode metadata sourceIP is often the gateway (e.g. fake-ip range), not
// the socket's real local address; we match by local port first and prefer
// exact IP+port when it matches.
func resolveSocketByProcFS(network string, ip netip.Addr, srcPort int) (uint32, uint32, error) {
var proto string
switch {
case strings.HasPrefix(network, "tcp"):
proto = "tcp"
case strings.HasPrefix(network, "udp"):
proto = "udp"
default:
return 0, 0, ErrInvalidNetwork
}
targetPort := uint16(srcPort)
unmapped := ip.Unmap()
files := []string{"/proc/net/" + proto, "/proc/net/" + proto + "6"}
var bestUID, bestInode uint32
found := false
for _, path := range files {
isV6 := strings.HasSuffix(path, "6")
var matchIP netip.Addr
if unmapped.Is4() {
if isV6 {
matchIP = netip.AddrFrom16(unmapped.As16())
} else {
matchIP = unmapped
}
} else {
if !isV6 {
continue
}
matchIP = unmapped
}
uid, inode, exact, err := searchProcNetFileByPort(path, matchIP, targetPort)
if err != nil {
continue
}
if exact {
return uid, inode, nil
}
if !found || (bestUID == 0 && uid != 0) {
bestUID = uid
bestInode = inode
found = true
}
}
if found {
return bestUID, bestInode, nil
}
return 0, 0, ErrNotFound
}
// searchProcNetFileByPort scans /proc/net/* for local_address matching targetPort.
// Exact IP+port wins; else port-only (skips inode==0 entries used by TIME_WAIT).
func searchProcNetFileByPort(path string, targetIP netip.Addr, targetPort uint16) (uid, inode uint32, exact bool, err error) {
f, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return 0, 0, false, err
}
defer f.Close()
isV6 := strings.HasSuffix(path, "6")
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(f)
if !scanner.Scan() {
return 0, 0, false, ErrNotFound
}
var bestUID, bestInode uint32
found := false
for scanner.Scan() {
line := strings.TrimSpace(scanner.Text())
if line == "" {
continue
}
fields := strings.Fields(line)
if len(fields) < 10 {
continue
}
lineIP, linePort, parseErr := parseHexAddrPort(fields[1], isV6)
if parseErr != nil {
continue
}
if linePort != targetPort {
continue
}
lineUID, parseErr := strconv.ParseUint(fields[7], 10, 32)
if parseErr != nil {
continue
}
lineInode, parseErr := strconv.ParseUint(fields[9], 10, 32)
if parseErr != nil {
continue
}
if lineIP == targetIP {
return uint32(lineUID), uint32(lineInode), true, nil
}
if lineInode == 0 {
continue
}
if !found || (bestUID == 0 && lineUID != 0) {
bestUID = uint32(lineUID)
bestInode = uint32(lineInode)
found = true
}
}
if found {
return bestUID, bestInode, false, nil
}
return 0, 0, false, ErrNotFound
}
func parseHexAddrPort(s string, isV6 bool) (netip.Addr, uint16, error) {
colon := strings.IndexByte(s, ':')
if colon < 0 {
return netip.Addr{}, 0, fmt.Errorf("invalid addr:port: %s", s)
}
port64, err := strconv.ParseUint(s[colon+1:], 16, 16)
if err != nil {
return netip.Addr{}, 0, err
}
var addr netip.Addr
if isV6 {
addr, err = parseHexIPv6(s[:colon])
} else {
addr, err = parseHexIPv4(s[:colon])
}
return addr, uint16(port64), err
}
func parseHexIPv4(s string) (netip.Addr, error) {
if len(s) != 8 {
return netip.Addr{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid ipv4 hex len: %d", len(s))
}
b, err := hex.DecodeString(s)
if err != nil {
return netip.Addr{}, err
}
var ip [4]byte
if littleEndian {
ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3] = b[3], b[2], b[1], b[0]
} else {
copy(ip[:], b)
}
return netip.AddrFrom4(ip), nil
}
func parseHexIPv6(s string) (netip.Addr, error) {
if len(s) != 32 {
return netip.Addr{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid ipv6 hex len: %d", len(s))
}
var ip [16]byte
for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
b, err := hex.DecodeString(s[i*8 : (i+1)*8])
if err != nil {
return netip.Addr{}, err
}
if littleEndian {
ip[i*4+0] = b[3]
ip[i*4+1] = b[2]
ip[i*4+2] = b[1]
ip[i*4+3] = b[0]
} else {
copy(ip[i*4:(i+1)*4], b)
}
}
return netip.AddrFrom16(ip), nil
}
var littleEndian = func() bool {
x := uint32(0x01020304)
return *(*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&x)) == 0x04
}()